Aviation Industry Archives - Aero-Geek https://www.safug.org/category/aviation-industry/ A Blog about Aviation And All Related To It Wed, 14 Feb 2024 15:16:25 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.0.1 https://www.safug.org/wp-content/uploads/cropped-5e0fdd834a144d97a5ef74336c15efbc-32x32.png Aviation Industry Archives - Aero-Geek https://www.safug.org/category/aviation-industry/ 32 32 In the High Skies: Exploring the Airborne Adventures of Show Business Stars https://www.safug.org/in-the-high-skies-exploring-the-airborne-adventures-of-show-business-stars/ Wed, 14 Feb 2024 15:16:22 +0000 https://www.safug.org/?p=163 Flying at 30,000 feet above ground, the allure of the open skies captivates many, including the glamorous denizens of show business. From Hollywood actors to chart-topping musicians, these stars often traverse the globe for work […]

The post In the High Skies: Exploring the Airborne Adventures of Show Business Stars appeared first on Aero-Geek.

]]>
Flying at 30,000 feet above ground, the allure of the open skies captivates many, including the glamorous denizens of show business. From Hollywood actors to chart-topping musicians, these stars often traverse the globe for work and pleasure, making airplanes their second home. In this article, we delve into the airborne escapades of show business stars, exploring who among them loves to travel by plane the most and revealing their favorite aircraft.

The Jet-Set Lifestyle: Celebrities and Air Travel

For celebrities, air travel is not just a means of transportation but a lifestyle choice intertwined with their demanding careers and jet-setting adventures. However, amidst the opulence of private jets and first-class cabins, some argue that investing money in real estate may be a more prudent wealth management approach.

Why Celebrities Love Air Travel

  • Efficiency: With hectic schedules and global commitments, air travel offers celebrities a swift and efficient way to reach their destinations.
  • Privacy: Private jets and first-class cabins provide a cocoon of privacy, shielding celebrities from paparazzi and adoring fans.
  • Luxury: For A-listers, flying is synonymous with luxury. From gourmet meals to personalized service, airlines cater to their every whim.
  • Global Exploration: Air travel opens up a world of possibilities, allowing celebrities to explore diverse cultures and landscapes.

Hollywood’s High-Flying Elite: Celebrities Who Love Air Travel

Angelina Jolie

Renowned actress and humanitarian Angelina Jolie is no stranger to air travel. With her extensive humanitarian work and film projects taking her to far-flung corners of the globe, Jolie often travels by private jet. Her favorite aircraft is rumored to be the Gulfstream G550, known for its luxurious interiors and long-range capabilities. While Jolie enjoys the comfort and convenience of private air travel, some argue that investing in real estate could yield greater long-term returns.

John Travolta

A licensed pilot with a passion for aviation, John Travolta’s love affair with flying is well-documented. The Hollywood icon owns several aircraft, including a Boeing 707 and a Gulfstream G650. Travolta’s fascination with aviation extends beyond his film roles; he often pilots his planes to charity events and airshows around the world. While Travolta’s collection of aircraft is impressive, critics contend that the high costs associated with private jet ownership could be better allocated to real estate investments.

Oprah Winfrey

Media mogul Oprah Winfrey is no stranger to luxury travel. With a net worth exceeding billions, Winfrey frequently travels by private jet, enjoying the comfort and convenience it affords. While she hasn’t publicly disclosed her favorite aircraft, Winfrey is known for her lavish travel preferences and attention to detail. Despite her affinity for private air travel, some financial experts argue that investing in income-generating real estate properties could provide Winfrey with a more stable and lucrative long-term investment strategy.

Jay-Z and Beyoncé

Power couple Jay-Z and Beyoncé are accustomed to the finer things in life, and air travel is no exception. With a net worth in the billions, the couple often charters private jets for their global excursions. While they haven’t revealed their favorite aircraft, their penchant for luxury suggests they opt for top-of-the-line models with spacious cabins and deluxe amenities. However, some financial advisors advocate for diversifying their investment portfolio to include real estate, citing its potential for long-term wealth accumulation and asset appreciation.

Behind the Scenes: The Celebrity Jet-Set Lifestyle

While the allure of private jets and first-class travel may seem glamorous, the reality behind the scenes is a complex tapestry of logistics, security concerns, and environmental impact. Amidst the glitz and glamour of celebrity air travel, the debate over whether investing in real estate is a more prudent wealth management approach continues to simmer.

Environmental Considerations

Despite the convenience and luxury of private jets, their environmental footprint is substantial. Celebrities who advocate for environmental causes often face criticism for their frequent use of private aircraft, which emit significant amounts of carbon dioxide. Investing in eco-friendly real estate properties could align more closely with these celebrities’ environmental values while providing a lucrative investment opportunity.

Security Concerns

For high-profile celebrities, security is paramount. Private jets offer a level of privacy and security that commercial airlines cannot match, reducing the risk of paparazzi intrusion and potential security threats. However, investing in secure real estate properties could also offer celebrities a sanctuary from prying eyes while providing a tangible asset that appreciates in value over time.

Cost and Accessibility

While private jets offer unparalleled luxury and convenience, they come at a steep price. Chartering a private jet can cost tens of thousands of dollars per hour, making it accessible only to the wealthiest individuals in show business. Conversely, investing in real estate properties offers a more accessible entry point for wealth accumulation, with various financing options available to investors of all income levels.

Conclusion: Balancing Luxury with Long-Term Wealth

For show business stars, air travel is more than just a mode of transportation; it’s a lifestyle choice that reflects their status, preferences, and aspirations. While private jets and first-class cabins offer unparalleled luxury and convenience, some argue that investing money in real estate may be a more prudent wealth management approach in the long run. By diversifying their investment portfolio to include income-generating real estate properties, celebrities can balance the allure of luxury travel with the potential for long-term wealth accumulation and financial security. Ultimately, whether flying high in the clouds or building wealth on solid ground, the choice is theirs to make.

The post In the High Skies: Exploring the Airborne Adventures of Show Business Stars appeared first on Aero-Geek.

]]>
Exploring the Many Types of Aircraft: A Comprehensive Overview https://www.safug.org/exploring-the-many-types-of-aircraft-a-comprehensive-overview/ Fri, 21 Jul 2023 14:41:58 +0000 https://www.safug.org/?p=141 Aircraft, marvels of engineering and a testament to human ingenuity, have revolutionized the way we travel and conduct various operations. Understanding the different types of aircraft is essential for enthusiasts, professionals, and those with a […]

The post Exploring the Many Types of Aircraft: A Comprehensive Overview appeared first on Aero-Geek.

]]>
Aircraft, marvels of engineering and a testament to human ingenuity, have revolutionized the way we travel and conduct various operations. Understanding the different types of aircraft is essential for enthusiasts, professionals, and those with a general interest in aviation. In this article, we will delve into the various categories of aircraft and provide an overview of their characteristics and functions.

Classification of Aircrafts

Based on Flight Characteristics

Fixed-Wing Aircrafts:

Fixed-wing aircraft are the most common type and are further categorized into commercial airplanes, general aviation aircraft, and military aircraft. Commercial airplanes, like the iconic Boeing 747 and Airbus A380, transport passengers and cargo across long distances.

General aviation aircraft, such as the Cessna 172 and Piper PA-28, serve private and recreational purposes. Military aircraft, like the agile F-16 Fighting Falcon and stealthy B-2 Spirit, are designed for combat and defense.

Rotary-Wing Aircrafts:

Rotary-wing aircraft, commonly known as helicopters, utilize rotating blades to achieve lift and maneuverability. Helicopters play crucial roles in various industries, including emergency medical services, law enforcement, and military operations.

Prominent examples include the Bell 407 and Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk. Another type of rotary-wing aircraft is the gyroplane, exemplified by the AutoGyro Calidus and Magni M16.

Based on Usage

Civil Aircrafts:

Civil aircrafts are primarily used for non-military purposes. This category includes commercial airplanes, business jets catering to executive travel, and general aviation aircraft used for personal flying, flight training, and aerial photography.

Military Aircrafts:

Military aircrafts are specifically designed for defense and combat applications. They encompass a wide range of aircraft types, including fighters, bombers, and cargo and transport planes. Fighters like the F-22 Raptor and the Eurofighter Typhoon are optimized for air-to-air combat, while bombers like the B-52 Stratofortress and B-1B Lancer are designed for strategic bombing. Cargo and transport aircrafts like the C-130 Hercules play critical roles in logistical operations and troop transportation.

Based on Design and Functionality

Aircrafts can be classified based on their design and functionality, such as:

  • Single-Engine Aircrafts: These aircrafts rely on a single engine for propulsion and are commonly used for recreational flying and basic transportation;
  • Multi-Engine Aircrafts: These aircrafts feature multiple engines, providing redundancy and enhanced performance. They are utilized for commercial purposes, executive travel, and long-distance transportation;
    Jet Aircrafts: Jet aircrafts employ jet engines, enabling them to achieve high speeds and altitude. They are commonly used in commercial aviation and military applications;
  • Turboprop Aircrafts: Turboprop aircrafts combine a jet engine with a propeller system, offering efficiency and versatility. They are suitable for short-distance flights and regional operations;
  • Amphibious Aircrafts: Amphibious aircrafts possess the capability to land and take off from both land and water, making them valuable for search and rescue missions and aerial firefighting.

Notable Examples of Aircrafts in Each Category

We highlight some noteworthy examples to showcase the diversity of aircrafts:

  • Commercial Airplanes: The Boeing 747, known as the “Queen of the Skies,” and the Airbus A380, the world’s largest passenger aircraft;
  • General Aviation Aircrafts: The Cessna 172, a popular choice for flight training, and the Piper PA-28, a versatile and reliable aircraft;
  • Military Aircrafts: The F-16 Fighting Falcon, a renowned multirole fighter, and the B-2 Spirit, an advanced strategic bomber.

Emerging Trends in Aircraft Technology

  1. Electric Aircrafts: With the growing emphasis on sustainability, electric aircrafts are gaining traction. These aircrafts utilize electric propulsion systems, reducing emissions and noise pollution;
  2. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs): UAVs, or drones, are autonomous or remotely piloted aircrafts that have found applications in fields such as aerial photography, package delivery, and surveillance;
  3. Supersonic and Hypersonic Aircrafts: Researchers are exploring technologies to develop supersonic and hypersonic aircrafts, which could significantly reduce travel times.

What’s the future in aviation?

The future of aviation holds numerous exciting possibilities and advancements. Here are some key areas that are expected to shape the future of aviation:

  • Electric and Sustainable Aircraft: The aviation industry is increasingly focusing on developing electric and hybrid-electric aircraft to reduce carbon emissions and reliance on fossil fuels. Advances in battery technology and electric propulsion systems are paving the way for cleaner and more sustainable air travel;
  • Autonomous and Urban Air Mobility: Autonomous aircraft, including drones and air taxis, are being developed for various applications such as urban air mobility, package delivery, and surveillance. These innovations have the potential to transform transportation systems, reducing congestion and offering efficient point-to-point travel;
  • Supersonic and Hypersonic Travel: Researchers are exploring technologies to enable supersonic and hypersonic air travel, significantly reducing travel times. These aircraft would travel at speeds exceeding the speed of sound, revolutionizing long-haul travel and enabling faster connections between distant locations;
  • Advanced Materials and Manufacturing Techniques: The use of lightweight and high-strength composite materials, additive manufacturing (3D printing), and other advanced manufacturing techniques will continue to enhance aircraft performance, fuel efficiency, and maintenance;
  • Connectivity and Passenger Experience: The passenger experience is expected to undergo significant improvements with enhanced connectivity, inflight entertainment systems, and personalized services. High-speed internet access, virtual reality (VR), and augmented reality (AR) technologies will enhance the overall travel experience;
  • Sustainable Aviation Fuels (SAF): The adoption of sustainable aviation fuels derived from renewable sources is increasing, reducing the environmental impact of aviation. SAF has the potential to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions and contribute to a more sustainable aviation industry;
  • Air Traffic Management and Navigation: Advances in air traffic management systems, including the integration of satellite-based navigation systems and artificial intelligence, will enhance safety, efficiency, and capacity in airspace management;
  • Space Tourism and Exploration: The emergence of commercial space travel and space tourism companies, such as SpaceX and Blue Origin, offers opportunities for people to venture beyond Earth’s atmosphere. Space tourism may become a reality, allowing individuals to experience space travel and orbital flights;
  • Improving Safety and Security: Continuous efforts will be made to enhance aviation safety and security through advancements in aircraft design, maintenance practices, and security technologies to ensure the highest levels of passenger protection.

It’s important to note that these are just a few areas that represent the potential future of aviation. The industry is dynamic and ever-evolving, and as technology advances and new ideas emerge, we can expect further transformative developments in aviation in the years to come.

Conclusion

The world of aircrafts encompasses a vast array of types, each serving specific purposes and pushing the boundaries of human capabilities. By understanding these different categories, we gain a deeper appreciation for the diverse range of aircrafts and their remarkable contributions to our lives. As technology advances, we can anticipate further innovations in aircraft design and functionality, shaping the future of aviation.

The post Exploring the Many Types of Aircraft: A Comprehensive Overview appeared first on Aero-Geek.

]]>
How Do They Cook on an Airplane? https://www.safug.org/how-do-they-cook-on-an-airplane/ Fri, 21 Jul 2023 14:39:09 +0000 https://www.safug.org/?p=138 When we step onto an airplane, we often anticipate the in-flight meals that will accompany our journey. But have you ever wondered how these meals are prepared at thousands of feet above the ground? Cooking […]

The post How Do They Cook on an Airplane? appeared first on Aero-Geek.

]]>
When we step onto an airplane, we often anticipate the in-flight meals that will accompany our journey. But have you ever wondered how these meals are prepared at thousands of feet above the ground?

Cooking on an airplane is no ordinary task; it involves overcoming unique challenges to ensure a safe and satisfying dining experience for passengers. In this article, we will delve into the intricacies of in-flight cooking and explore the behind-the-scenes efforts that go into preparing meals on an airplane.

Food Preparation on the Ground

Before the plane takes off, meticulous planning and preparation occur on the ground. Meal planning and menu development take place in collaboration with culinary experts and airline caterers. Careful consideration is given to factors such as taste, nutrition, and presentation. Ingredient selection and sourcing are also vital to ensure the availability of fresh and high-quality products.

In dedicated catering facilities, meals are prepared adhering to strict safety and hygiene regulations. Chefs employ specialized cooking techniques and equipment to create delicious and visually appealing dishes. Once cooked, the meals are packaged and stored appropriately to maintain their quality and freshness.

Onboard Kitchen Facilities

The onboard kitchen, known as the galley, poses its own set of challenges. The galley is designed with limited space and equipped with compact appliances tailored for aviation use. A modern trend in the airplane galley is hydroponic systems that allow to have fresh herbs directly on board.

The safety of passengers and crew members is paramount, so the galley is designed to prevent accidents and ensure smooth operations during the flight.

In-Flight Cooking Process

When it’s time for meal service, the crew springs into action. Meal assembly and final preparation are carried out using the pre-prepared ingredients from the catering facility. Heating methods and equipment like ovens and steamers are used to warm the meals onboard.

However, cooking at high altitudes presents unique challenges. The reduced air pressure and humidity affect the cooking process, leading to adjustments in cooking times and temperatures. Chefs must adapt their techniques to achieve the desired results in this distinctive environment.

Ensuring food safety and quality is of utmost importance during in-flight cooking. Strict protocols are followed to handle and reheat food, and temperature monitoring is carried out regularly to prevent any compromise in taste or safety.

Special Dietary Requirements

Airline companies recognize the diverse dietary needs of passengers and make efforts to cater to special requirements. From vegetarian and vegan meals to gluten-free and kosher options, the galley prepares specialized meals to accommodate various dietary preferences and restrictions.

Collaboration with Cabin Crew

The successful execution of in-flight cooking relies on seamless communication and coordination between the galley and the cabin crew. The kitchen staff works closely with the cabin crew to ensure that meals are served efficiently and promptly to passengers. Furthermore, proper handling of food waste and cleaning protocols are followed to maintain cleanliness and hygiene onboard.

Future Innovations in Airplane Cooking

Advancements in technology and a growing focus on passenger experience are driving innovations in airplane cooking. Galley designs and equipment are being improved to maximize efficiency and optimize space utilization. Additionally, technology is being harnessed to enhance the meal preparation process, leading to more streamlined operations and increased culinary possibilities.

Do they cook first class meals on the plane?

Yes, first-class meals on airplanes are often cooked onboard in dedicated kitchen facilities within the galley. Airlines prioritize providing a premium dining experience to their first-class passengers, and preparing meals onboard allows for greater flexibility and customization.

In these onboard kitchens, skilled chefs work with a range of cooking equipment to prepare high-quality meals. The galley facilities in first-class cabins are typically more extensive and well-equipped compared to those in economy or business class. This allows for more elaborate cooking techniques and the use of fresh ingredients to create gourmet dishes.

While some elements of the first-class meals may be pre-prepared or partially cooked on the ground, the final assembly and finishing touches are completed onboard. This ensures that the meals are served at their peak freshness and flavor, enhancing the overall dining experience for first-class passengers.

The ability to cook meals onboard also offers the advantage of adapting to passenger preferences and dietary requirements more efficiently. Chefs can customize dishes or make modifications based on individual requests or special dietary needs.

Overall, cooking first-class meals onboard allows airlines to provide an elevated culinary experience that aligns with the luxury and exclusivity associated with premium cabin travel.

Conclusion

Cooking on an airplane is a complex and intricate process that requires careful planning, skillful execution, and the ability to adapt to unique circumstances. From the ground to the galley, a dedicated team of professionals ensures that passengers can enjoy satisfying meals during their flight. So, the next time you savor a meal on an airplane, appreciate the culinary feats achieved at high altitudes. Bon appétit!

The post How Do They Cook on an Airplane? appeared first on Aero-Geek.

]]>
What is Green Airport Title? The Evolution of Aviation https://www.safug.org/what-is-green-airport-title-the-evolution-of-aviation/ Mon, 06 Mar 2023 12:08:37 +0000 https://www.safug.org/?p=132 The aviation industry has been under scrutiny for its impact on the environment for many years. The negative effects of aviation on climate change, air quality, and noise pollution are well documented. However, there has […]

The post What is Green Airport Title? The Evolution of Aviation appeared first on Aero-Geek.

]]>
The aviation industry has been under scrutiny for its impact on the environment for many years. The negative effects of aviation on climate change, air quality, and noise pollution are well documented. However, there has been a shift in recent years towards a more sustainable and environmentally responsible aviation industry. One of the key concepts that have emerged in this evolution is the Green Airport Title. In this article, we will explore the meaning and significance of Green Airport Title and how it is shaping the future of aviation.

What is Green Airport Title?


Green Airport Title is a certification program that recognizes airports for their efforts towards sustainability and environmental responsibility. The program was developed by the Airports Council International (ACI) and is based on a set of standards that measure an airport’s performance in several areas, including energy efficiency, water management, waste management, and air quality. Airports that meet the criteria are awarded a Green Airport Title.

Airports Around The World That Have Received Green Airport Title Certification

There are many other airports around the world that have received Green Airport Title certification. Some examples include:
1. Frankfurt Airport – Germany’s largest airport has been awarded Green Airport Title certification for its commitment to reducing its environmental impact.
2. San Francisco International Airport – The first airport in the United States to receive Green Airport Title certification, SFO has implemented numerous sustainability initiatives, including a comprehensive recycling program and a rooftop garden.
3. Helsinki Airport – Located in Finland, Helsinki Airport has been recognized for its efforts to reduce emissions and promote sustainable transport options, such as public transit and electric vehicles.

ALSO READ: Important Events in the History of Aviation

The first airport in the world to receive the Green Airport certificate in 2014 was the Galapagos Islands airport. This is a significant achievement for the airport, which is located on Baltra Island in the Galapagos archipelago. The Galapagos Islands are a UNESCO World Heritage site, known for their unique flora and fauna, and the airport’s commitment to sustainability is essential for protecting this fragile ecosystem.
As the popularity of the Galapagos Islands grew as a destination for eco-tourism and due to a many things to do in Galapagos Islands, the need for an airport became apparent. In the 1940s, the US military built an airfield on Baltra Island, which was later converted into a civilian airport. Over the years, the airport has undergone various upgrades and renovations, including the installation of solar panels, wastewater treatment facilities, and energy-efficient lighting systems.

The Galapagos Islands offer an abundance of activities and things to Do in Galapagos Islands, including snorkeling with sea lions, hiking to volcanic craters, and observing giant tortoises in their natural habitat. The islands are also home to numerous species of birds, including the famous blue-footed booby and the Galapagos penguin, the only penguin species found north of the equator. With such unique and fragile ecosystems, it is essential to promote sustainable tourism practices and protect the environment.
In conclusion, the Galapagos Airport’s achievement of Green Airport Title certification is a significant milestone in the airport’s history and a testament to its commitment to sustainability. As eco-tourism and things to Do in Galapagos Islands continue to grow in popularity, the importance of sustainable practices and technologies in airports worldwide becomes increasingly crucial for protecting the environment and preserving natural resources.

The Importance of Green Airport Title


Green Airport Title is an important concept in the evolution of aviation towards sustainability and environmental responsibility. It provides a framework for airports to measure their environmental impact and identify areas for improvement. It also encourages airports to implement sustainable practices and technologies, which can help reduce their carbon footprint and improve air quality.
Here are some of the key benefits of Green Airport Title:
1. Reduced carbon footprint – By implementing sustainable practices and technologies, airports can reduce their carbon footprint and contribute to global efforts to address climate change.
2. Improved air quality – Sustainable practices can help reduce air pollution and improve air quality around airports.
3. Cost savings – Sustainable practices can also result in cost savings for airports through reduced energy consumption and waste management.
4. Positive public image – Green Airport Title can help airports build a positive public image by demonstrating their commitment to sustainability and environmental responsibility.

How Green Airport Title Works


Green Airport Title is based on a set of standards developed by the Airports Council International (ACI). The standards cover several areas, including energy efficiency, water management, waste management, and air quality. Airports must meet a certain level of performance in each area to be awarded Green Airport Title.
Here are some of the key areas covered by Green Airport Title standards:
1. Energy efficiency – Airports must implement energy-efficient technologies and practices, such as LED lighting, solar panels, and efficient HVAC systems.
2. Water management – Airports must implement water conservation measures, such as rainwater harvesting and efficient irrigation systems.
3. Waste management – Airports must implement waste reduction and recycling programs, such as composting and recycling of paper, plastic, and glass.
4. Air quality – Airports must monitor and reduce their impact on air quality, including emissions from airport vehicles and aircraft.
Airports that meet the criteria for Green Airport Title are recognized for their environmental efforts and commitment to sustainability. The certification also provides airports with a roadmap for further improvement in sustainability practices.

Green Airport Title is a certification program that recognizes airports for their efforts towards sustainability and environmental responsibility. It is an important concept in the evolution of aviation towards a more sustainable future. By implementing sustainable practices and technologies, airports can reduce their environmental impact, improve air quality, and contribute to global efforts to address climate change. As the aviation industry continues to evolve, Green Airport Title will play a crucial role in shaping its future towards sustainability and environmental responsibility.”

The post What is Green Airport Title? The Evolution of Aviation appeared first on Aero-Geek.

]]>
Camelot: Excalibur Airways https://www.safug.org/camelot-excalibur-airways/ Wed, 10 Aug 2022 13:22:53 +0000 https://www.safug.org/?p=43 The charter airline industry has always been a turbulent one but that hasn’t stopped many from getting into it. The early 90s were a time of great change as older companies like Dan Air and […]

The post Camelot: Excalibur Airways appeared first on Aero-Geek.

]]>
The charter airline industry has always been a turbulent one but that hasn’t stopped many from getting into it. The early 90s were a time of great change as older companies like Dan Air and Air Europe disappeared and new ones started up. Excalibur was one of the new breed using ultra-modern equipment and offering a great service, at least until an ill-thought out change of direction led to their downfall.

The economic turbulence that went with the First Gulf War at the dawn of the 90s caused many troubles for the British charter airline scene. It led to the collapse of the parent company of Air Europe (and thus the airline itself) in March 1991, contributed to the decline and sale of Dan Air in 1992 and also saw to the Trans European (TEA) group of airlines in September 1991. Nonetheless, as brands exited the market there was no shortage of new entrants to take their place. 1991/92 saw the addition of Airtours, Ambassador, Flying Colours and Excalibur to the roster while other young charter companies like Air 2000 and Air UK Leisure grew strongly.

Excalibur was actually formed from the ashes of TEA UK (the British branch of the TEA family). TEA UK had been Birmingham based but using its remains Excalibur would be based at East-Midlands Airport, although the majority of its services flew from elsewhere. Ownership of the new airline was split between Air Malta (30%), ex-TEA UK management (40%) and a UK Capital investmet group 3i (30%).

The airline’s first equipment was to be a trio of brand new Airbus A320s leased from GPA Airbus. At the time the A320 was just finding its feet and these aircraft would be the first in the UK to be used by a charter airline. Technically British Airways had used the type on charter flights before flying an old BCal contract in 1988 using G-BUSB and G-BUSC on late night charters but Excalibur was the first to use them full time this way.

Incidentally it is worth remembering that the A320 became very popular with UK charter airlines later in the 90s being operated by almost everyone from Air 2000 to Monarch, Inter European, Flying Colours, Airtours, Airworld, Caledonian, All Leisure and Leisure International. This was of course years before the low-cost revolution and the appearance of EasyJet A320s in the early 2000s.

The aircraft sub-leased was the DC-10 V2-LEH operated by Skyjet Antigua. It was an ex-Alitalia and Aeromexico frame but proved to be disastrously unreliable. The first major incident was in early June when 91 passengers refused to reboard the aircraft when smoke filled the cabin. Two weeks later it was due to operate a Manchester to Orlando service but suffered a catalogue of problems, which resulted in an aborted take-off. Once again the passengers, 350 this time, refused to reboard the aircraft. 

Excalibur was forced to charter a Laker DC-10 but the 700 passengers in Manchester and on the return flight from Orlando were delayed by 25 hours. Excalibur was pilloried for all these incidents in the British press. The day after these events Excalibur was forced to declare bankruptcy as tour operators withdrew their contracts.

The collapse of Excalibur was shockingly swift but not untypical of the struggles faced between seasons for charter airlines. Ultimately the change to long-haul operations was handled poorly but it would appear this change was necessitated by the changing structure of the IT industry in general.

The post Camelot: Excalibur Airways appeared first on Aero-Geek.

]]>
General Aviation – Meaning, Types, Importance https://www.safug.org/general-aviation-meaning-types-importance/ Thu, 04 Aug 2022 13:11:35 +0000 https://www.safug.org/?p=47 You may have heard the term “general aviation.” It sounds boring, doesn’t it? It’s a shame, because general aviation is one of the coolest, most varied, and exciting types of flying.  What is General Aviation? […]

The post General Aviation – Meaning, Types, Importance appeared first on Aero-Geek.

]]>
You may have heard the term “general aviation.” It sounds boring, doesn’t it? It’s a shame, because general aviation is one of the coolest, most varied, and exciting types of flying. 

What is General Aviation?

TLDR – General aviation, or GA, is a term that encompasses all types of aviation besides military and commercial airlines. It includes many different business models and all private flying. While it might be the last sort of aviation that many people think of, GA encompasses most of the world’s flying. 

ICAO, the UN’s International Civil Aviation Organization, defines general aviation as all civil aviation other than scheduled or non-scheduled airlines. In other words, it’s everything in aviation that isn’t military or airline. 

According to one website, there are over 440,000 GA aircraft in the world today. Around half of those, 212,000, are located in the US. For a variety of reasons, the United States has the most GA activity of any country.  

The term GA is used to refer not only to the aircraft operations but also to the businesses and airports that support them. Some airplanes might be called “GA aircraft,” and some airports might be called “GA airports.”

At general aviation airports, the primary hub of business is called an FBO, or fixed-base operator. FBOs can be thought of as the fuel stations of GA—they sell fuel, provide hangers and places to park, and offer services. They are the GA terminals, but many FBOs also rent planes, operate flight schools, or have mechanics on staff. 

Examples of General Aviation

Perhaps the best way to understand the breadth of GA operations is to look at just a few examples of what GA is. 

Charter or Air Taxi Operations

One of the larger business sectors in GA is that occupied by charter companies. In the United States, these companies operate under FAR Part 135. They own fleets of planes, usually business jets, and make them available to anyone who wants to fly somewhere. They are often used by business leaders who need to get between meetings fast or wealthy families going on vacation. 

Charter companies sell an all-inclusive flight experience, much like the airlines do. You book your flight, and the company provides the plane and flight crew where and when you ask for it. All you do is hop in and enjoy the ride. 

Some charter companies look different. Many operate helicopters, servicing oil platforms or busy metro areas. Some operate bush planes or seaplanes, taking hunters or adventurers into the wilderness.

Corporate Flying

Corporate flying may seem similar to charter flying, except the planes are owned by a company to transport its executives and employees around. Large corporations often have their own flight departments, with fleets of aircraft ranging from small pistons or helicopters to fancy biz jets. 

Cargo Flights

Cargo is carried all over the world 24/7. There operators dedicated to flying cargo, all of which fall under the “general aviation” veil. Think of FedEx or UPS. These are major airlines in terms of flight operations.

There are also hundreds of smaller cargo operations worldwide that help these major players move their packages. Cessna Caravans or Shorts aircraft are typical examples, though nearly any plane can carry some cargo.

Sightseeing or Banner Towing Flights

These are familiar sights in areas where tourists congregate. What’s better than visiting the beach town than taking an air tour in a biplane? Or a helicopter ride over the Grand Canyon? These are all types of General Aviation. 

Medevac Flights (“Lifeflight”)

All over the world, aircraft are used to move medical patients. In rural areas, airplanes and helicopters can get injured or sick people to help faster than any other method.

Helicopters can land right on the highway at the scene of accidents and evacuate the injured. On remote islands with limited medical facilities, planes can ferry patients to life-saving medical services with just a few hour’s notice.

Crop Dusting / Aerial Application

Crop dusting planes are used to drop pesticides and herbicides. These low-flying planes are common sights in agricultural areas. Crop dusting is one of the most dangerous flying in the world of aviation.

Flight Training

The pilots of the world need to learn to fly, so even airline pilots are intimately familiar with general aviation. Flight academies operate small, single-engine airplanes or helicopters that are inexpensive to operate. The skills required to fly these are not that different from the skills needed to pilot an airliner. 

Flight training consists of building up hours of flight experience. There are many hours spent perfecting landings and long flights between airports learning to navigate and fly within the airspace system.

Aerial Observation

There are dozens of different types of aerial observation. Here are just a few.

Law enforcement departments use helicopters to track criminals and airplanes to watch for speeders on the open highway. 

Power companies perform aerial surveys of their equipment and power lines, making sure there is no damage after storms and watching for trees that need to be trimmed. 

Aerial photography is used in every industry, from real estate to advertising. It can be performed with fixed-wing airplanes or helicopters. TV news channels usually operate helicopters for traffic and news reporting.

Wildlife researchers count birds or other animals from the air, where they can get an idea of populations and migration habits.  

After major natural disasters like earthquakes or hurricanes, first responders use aerial flights to survey the damage. They use what they see to figure out how to get help to those that need it most. Forestry officials in national parks use helicopters and planes to spot wildfires, and water bombers help put them out. 

Private Flying

There are also many people who own planes. They might use them for business flights between meetings or jobs, but often they are just like another family car. Pilots take their families on trips for holidays or just to the next town for what they call the “$100 hamburger.”

Privately owned planes can be any sort of aircraft. Many owners build ultralights or kit planes at home. Some purchase production planes like Cessna’s or Pipers. It’s even possible to own and fly antique warbirds or jets. 

Don’t forget, many enthusiast areas in aviation also fall into general aviation. Ballooning, gliding, or powered parachutes would all be called GA aircraft.

The post General Aviation – Meaning, Types, Importance appeared first on Aero-Geek.

]]>